trong sạch
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Physically clean and pure: Describes something that is clear, uncontaminated, and free from dirt or impurities, often referring to water, air, or objects.
- Morally pure and upright: Describes a person, their character, conscience, or actions that are honest, uncorrupted, and free from moral blemish or guilt.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Physical):
- Nước suối ở đây rất trong sạch. (The stream water here is very clean and pure.)
- Chúng ta cần bảo vệ bầu không khí trong sạch. (We need to protect the clean air.)
- Adjective (Moral):
- Ông ấy là một viên chức trong sạch. (He is an incorruptible official.)
- Cô ấy có một tâm hồn trong sạch. (She has a pure soul.)
Advanced Usage
- "Làm trong sạch": to purify, to cleanse.
- Chiến dịch nhằm làm trong sạch tổ chức. (The campaign aims to purify the organization.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trong (adj): clear, transparent (often refers to physical clarity).
- Nước trong vắt. (The water is crystal clear.)
- Sạch (adj): clean, not dirty.
- Căn phòng rất sạch sẽ. (The room is very clean.)
Synonyms
- Pure: free from anything that contaminates or pollutes.
- Clean: free from dirt or pollution.
- Incorruptible: not susceptible to corruption, morally upright.
- Unblemished: not damaged or marked; free from moral flaw.
Related Idioms
- Trong sạch như pha lê: As pure as crystal.
- Lương tâm anh ta trong sạch như pha lê. (His conscience is as pure as crystal.)